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 *****SWAAG_ID***** 396
 Date Entered 11/12/2011
 Updated on 11/12/2011
 Recorded by Tim Laurie
 Category Geological Record
 Record Type Geological HER
 Site Access Private
 Record Date 27/07/2011
 Location Haw Edge Scars, Upper cliff.
 Civil Parish Muker
 Brit. National Grid NY 8675 0245
 Altitude 380m
 Geology Tufa formation forming bulbous overhang on sandstone cliff undercut by Whitsundale Beck. Theis extensive tufa cliff extends down the eastern bank of the stream for more than 40m. The tufa has been laid down on the bedrock as a curtain over millenia by a constant seepage of strongly calcareous springwater falling down the cliff from springs which rise higher up the ravine.
 Record Name Haw Edge. Tufa cliff above Whitsundale Beck.
 Record Description This very significant tufa cliff is of exceptional interest as a living example of a tufa curtain similar or greater in extent than the well known fossil tufa curtains above Malham Cove. This location has a primeval beauty, a wet glistening multi coloured surface of bacteria, diatoms, algae,lichens and mosses all of which cover the surface of the tufa only to be themselves subsequently interred for all time within the soft embrace of the tufa.
 Geographical area Upper Swaledale
 Species Orthothecium rufescens (1992 record) and as listed above (2011).
 Common / Notable Species See list.
 Additional Notes WE are fortunate to possess a list of the flowering and non flowering species recorded at the Haw Edge Tufa Cliff (Bogle Hole?) by Dr Allan Pentecost of the Malham Freshwater Biological Research Centre. His list is as follows (Characteristics of all these unfamiliar species can be seen, by searching for each species named, the Internet): Plant list from the Boggle Hole gorge tufas Compiled August 2011 with some additions from a trip in 1992. * Plants of special interest A.Pentecost Cyanobacteria Chroococcus turgidus Lyngbya nana Rivularia biasolettiana Scytonema alatum S. myochrous Stigonema minutum Chlorophyta Cladophora glomerata 1992 Cosmarium leave Trentepohlia aurea Rhodophyta Chroothece richterianum * Liverworts Aneura pinguis Conocephalum conicum Jungermannia atrovirens Pellia endiviifolia Preissia quadrata Mosses Bryum pseudotriquetrum Cratoneuron filicinum Dichodontium pellucidum Eucladium verticillatum Gymnostomum aeruginosum Orthothecium rufescens 1992* Palustriella commutata Philonotis fontana Rhynchostegium riparioides Ferns Asplenium trichomanes Angiosperms Angelica sylvestris 1992 Parnassia palustris 1992 Pinguicula vulgaris
 Image 1 ID 1676         Click image to enlarge
 Image 1 Description Haw Edge Scars. Note the autumn colour of the aspens on the tufa cliff is at the upper end of the ravine.
 Image 2 ID 1672         Click image to enlarge
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 Image 3 ID 1671         Click image to enlarge
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 Image 4 ID 1668         Click image to enlarge
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 Image 5 ID 1674         Click image to enlarge
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 Image 6 ID 1666         Click image to enlarge
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 Image 7 ID 1667         Click image to enlarge
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 Image 8 ID 1670         Click image to enlarge
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 Image 9 ID 1671         Click image to enlarge
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 Image 10 ID 1673         Click image to enlarge
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 Image 11 ID 1675         Click image to enlarge
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 Image 12 ID 1677         Click image to enlarge
 Image 12 Description Autumn colour from the aspens on the tufa cliff
 Image 13 ID 1678         Click image to enlarge
 Image 13 Description Autumn colour from the aspens on the tufa cliff
 Image 14 ID 1679         Click image to enlarge
 Image 14 Description Autumn colour from the aspens on the tufa cliff
 
 
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